{"id":4658,"date":"2022-10-16T18:08:15","date_gmt":"2022-10-16T17:08:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/presse-express.dz\/?p=4658"},"modified":"2022-10-16T18:08:15","modified_gmt":"2022-10-16T17:08:15","slug":"onu-consultations-lundi-sur-la-situation-au-sahara-occidental","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/presse-express.dz\/?p=4658&lang=fr","title":{"rendered":"ONU: consultations lundi sur la situation au Sahara occidental"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

NEW YORK (Nations unies) – Le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations unies tiendra, lundi \u00e0 New York, des consultations \u00e0 huis clos sur la situation au Sahara occidental, suivies d’un briefing du repr\u00e9sentant sp\u00e9cial du secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’ONU pour le Sahara occidental, Alexander Ivanko et de l’envoy\u00e9 personnel du secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’ONU pour le territoire occup\u00e9, Staffan de Mistura.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Lors de ces consultations qui s’inscrivent dans le cadre de la s\u00e9rie de r\u00e9unions du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sur le Sahara occidental programm\u00e9es pour le mois d’octobre, les membres du Conseil devraient recevoir un expos\u00e9 sur le rapport annuel du secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’ONU, Antonio Guterres, sur le Sahara occidental, rendu public d\u00e9but octobre.<\/p>\n

Les discussions de lundi interviennent \u00e0 quelques jours de l’expiration du mandat de la Mission des Nations unies pour l’organisation d’un r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum d’autod\u00e9termination au Sahara occidental (MINURSO). Staffan de Mistura doit pr\u00e9senter son rapport sur la situation dans les territoires sahraouis occup\u00e9s, et aborder le mandat de la mission onusienne qui expirera le 31 octobre.<\/p>\n

Dans ce contexte, Antonio Guterres a recommand\u00e9 dans son dernier rapport, au Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de proroger le mandat de la MINURSO d’une ann\u00e9e suppl\u00e9mentaire, jusqu’au 31 octobre 2023.<\/p>\n

Pour le chef de l’ONU, la MINURSO “t\u00e9moigne de la volont\u00e9 de l\u2019Organisation des Nations unies et de la communaut\u00e9 internationale de parvenir \u00e0 une solution politique juste, durable et mutuellement acceptable au conflit du Sahara occidental”, conform\u00e9ment aux r\u00e9solutions pertinentes, indique le rapport.<\/p>\n

A propos de la situation sur le terrain au Sahara occidental occup\u00e9, M. Guterres a dit rester “vivement pr\u00e9occup\u00e9”. “La reprise des hostilit\u00e9s entre le Maroc et le Front Polisario marque un net recul, dans la recherche d\u2019une solution politique \u00e0 ce diff\u00e9rend de longue date”, a-t-il regrett\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Toutefois, a-t-il soulign\u00e9, “je demeure persuad\u00e9 qu\u2019une solution politique \u00e0 la question du Sahara occidental est possible, sous r\u00e9serve que toutes les personnes concern\u00e9es se mobilisent de bonne foi et que la communaut\u00e9 internationale continue d\u2019y apporter son soutien”.<\/p>\n

Et de r\u00e9affirmer aussi dans son rapport annuel, la disposition de l’ONU \u00e0 “r\u00e9unir tous ceux que la question du Sahara occidental int\u00e9resse dans la recherche d\u2019une solution pacifique”.<\/p>\n

Prenant note du rapport de Guterres, la quatri\u00e8me Commission de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de l\u2019ONU, charg\u00e9e des questions politiques sp\u00e9ciales et de d\u00e9colonisation, a adopt\u00e9 vendredi une r\u00e9solution r\u00e9affirmant le cadre juridique du conflit au Sahara occidental en tant que question de d\u00e9colonisation.<\/p>\n

Elle a r\u00e9affirm\u00e9, en outre, “la responsabilit\u00e9 des Nations unies envers le peuple du Sahara occidental” et demand\u00e9 notamment au Comit\u00e9 sp\u00e9cial charg\u00e9 d’\u00e9tudier la situation en ce qui concerne la mise en \u0153uvre de la D\u00e9claration sur l’octroi de l’ind\u00e9pendance aux pays et aux peuples colonis\u00e9s de “continuer \u00e0 examiner la situation au Sahara occidental en tant que territoire sujet \u00e0 d\u00e9colonisation”.<\/p>\n

A souligner que de nombreux intervenants lors du d\u00e9bat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la 4e Commission de l’ONU ont r\u00e9it\u00e9r\u00e9 leur ferme soutien au droit \u00e0 l’autod\u00e9termination du peuple sahraoui, conform\u00e9ment aux r\u00e9solutions pertinentes du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 onusien.<\/p>\n

Par ailleurs, les consultations de lundi au Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sur le dossier sahraoui interviennent quelques semaines apr\u00e8s une tourn\u00e9e effectu\u00e9e, d\u00e9but septembre dernier, par Staffan de Mistura dans la r\u00e9gion, o\u00f9 il a relev\u00e9 la d\u00e9tresse du peuple sahraoui face \u00e0 la violation continue par le Maroc de la l\u00e9galit\u00e9 internationale et son rejet de tous les efforts internationaux visant \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre le conflit dans la derni\u00e8re colonie d’Afrique.<\/p>\n

Pour rappel, en juillet dernier, les autorit\u00e9s d’occupation marocaines ont emp\u00each\u00e9 le diplomate italo-su\u00e9dois, lors de sa visite au Maroc dans le cadre de sa tourn\u00e9e dans la r\u00e9gion, de se rendre dans les territoires occup\u00e9s du Sahara occidental, une interdiction condamn\u00e9e par le Front Polisario qui a d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 notamment l’absence totale d’une volont\u00e9 politique de Rabat de contribuer de mani\u00e8re constructive au processus de paix des Nations unies au Sahara occidental.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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NEW YORK (Nations unies) – Le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations unies tiendra, lundi \u00e0 New York, des consultations \u00e0 huis clos sur la situation au Sahara occidental, suivies d’un briefing du repr\u00e9sentant sp\u00e9cial du secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’ONU pour le Sahara occidental, Alexander Ivanko et de l’envoy\u00e9 personnel du secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’ONU pour […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4660,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,61],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4658","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-actualites","8":"category-international"},"yoast_head":"\nONU: consultations lundi sur la situation au Sahara occidental - Presse Express<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/presse-express.dz\/?p=4658&lang=fr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ONU: consultations lundi sur la situation au Sahara occidental - 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